List of Idioms & Phrases (Most Repeated in Exams)
Top 300+ Idioms & Phrases for Quick Revision
Hello Friends, This is Siddharth, As you know Idioms & Phrases are the most essential part of any exam. Here we are providing the List of Top Most Repeated Idioms & Phrases, that are mostly and repeatedly asked in exams like Bank PO, SSC CGL, SSC CPO, Railways RRB and many more.
Top Idioms & Phrases for Competitive Exams [Complete List]
Top 325 Idioms & Phrases with Meaning
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Rank and File : Ordinary People
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By fits and starts : In short periods, not regularly
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A wee bit : A little
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Out of the wood : Free from difficulties and dangers
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Under his thumb : Under his control
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At one’s wits end : In a state where one does not know what to do
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Between the devil and the deep sea : Between two dangers
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Burn the midnight oil : Work or study hard
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Call a spade a spade : Speak frankly and directly
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Come off with flying colors : Be highly successful
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Hoping against hope : Without hope
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Hit the nail on the head : Do or say the exact thing
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An axe to grind : A personal interest in the matter
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To get rid of : Dispose of
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At daggers drawn : Bitterly hostile
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To play ducks and drakes : To act foolishly or inconsistently
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To take the bull by the horns : To tackle a problem in a bold and direct fashion
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Rain cats and dogs : Rain heavily
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To move heaven and earth : To make a supreme effort
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No avail Without : any result
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Bark up the wrong tree : Accuse or denounce the wrong person
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Keep one at bay : Keep one at a distance
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Make a clean breast of it : Confess especially when a person has done a wrong thing
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Have a card up one’s sleeve : Have a secret plan in reserve
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Like a cat on hot bricks : Very nervous
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Cat and dog life : Life full of quarrels
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Cock and bull story : Made up story that one should not believe
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Cry for the moon : Ask for the impossible
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The pros and cons : The various aspects of a matter in detail
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Be in a tight corner : In a very difficult situation
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Cross one’s t’s and dot : Be precise, careful and one’s i’s exact
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At arm’s length : To keep at a distance
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Out of the question : Impossible
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Out of the way : Strange
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Show a clean pair of heals : Run away
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Keep one’s fingers crossed : The anxiety in which you hope that nothing will upset your plans
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In the nick of time : Just at the last moment
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Sitting on the fence : Hesitate between two decisions
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Spread like wild fire : Spread quickly
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The gift of the gab : Talent for speaking
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By hook or by crook : By fair or foul means
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Feather one’s own nest : Make money unfairly
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Throw out of gear : Disturb the work
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Take to one’s heels : Run away
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Tooth and nail : With all one’s power
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Die in harness : Die while in service
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Take a leaf out of one’s book : Imitate one
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Leave no stone unturned : Use all available means
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A man of straw : A man of no substance
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Read between the lines : Understand the hidden meaning
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In cold blood : Deliberately and without emotion
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A thorn in the flesh : A constant source of annoyance
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Smell a rat : Suspect something foul
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Harp on the same string : Dwell on the same subject
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Bury the hatchet : End the quarrel and make peace
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Leave one in the lurch : Desert one in difficulties; leave one in a helpless condition
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Like a fish out of water : In a strange situation
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At one’s beck and call : Under his control
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To make both ends meet : To live within one’s income
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In hot water : In trouble
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Nip in the bud : Destroy in the early stage
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Stick to one’s guns : Remain faithful to the cause
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To eat humble pie : To apologize humbly and to yield under humiliating circumstances
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In high spirits : Very happy
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Put the cart before the horse : Put or do things in the wrong order
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To all names : To abuse
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On tenterhooks : In a state of suspense and anxiety
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Wash one’s dirty linen : Discuss unpleasant in public-private matters before strangers
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To bell the cat : To face the risk
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A hard nut to crack : A difficult problem
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Let the cat out of the bag : Reveal a secret
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A big gun : An important person
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Kill two birds with one stone : To achieve two results with one effort
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Take one to task : Rebuke
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Gain ground : Become Popular
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To blow one’s own : To praise one’s own trumpet achievement
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A bosom friend : A very close friend
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A brown study : Dreaming
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Turn a deaf ear : Disregard / ignore what one says
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A close shave : Narrow escape
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Turn over a new leaf : Change for the better
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Make up one’s mind : Decide
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In the long run Eventually; ultimately
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Bring to light : Disclose
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Pay off old scores : Take revenge
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Hard and fast rules : Strict rules
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At the eleventh hour : At the last moment
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A close shave : Narrow escape
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To cut a sorry figure : To make a poor show
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With a high hand : Oppressively
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Burn one’s fingers : Get into trouble by interfering in other’s affairs
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Laugh one’s head off : Laugh heartily
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Chew the cud : Ponder over something
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Play second fiddle : Take an unimportant part
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Above board : Honest and open
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Through thick and thin : Under all conditions
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Put a spoke in one’s wheel : To upset one’s plans
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At sixes and sevens : In a disordered/disorganized manner, chaotic
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At home : Comfortable
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Alpha and omega : The beginning and the end
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At sea : Confused and lost
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A bosom friend : A very close friend
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At one’s beck and call : At one’s service
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By leaps and bounds : Rapidly
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To burn one’s boats : Go back on a decision
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To beat about the bush : Talk irrelevantly
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To burn candle at both ends : To waste lavishly
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Take one to task : Rebuke
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A bone of contention : A source of quarrel
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Add fuel to the fire : To aggravate the situation
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An acid test : A critical test
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At a snail’s pace : Very slowly
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A bolt from the blue : Something unexpected
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To build castles in the air :- Make imaginary schemes
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Once in a blue moon :- Something that happens very rarely
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Beating around the bush :- Avoiding the main topic
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Cry over spilled milk :- Complaining about a loss or failure from the past
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Chip on your shoulder : When someone is upset about something that happened a while ago
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Piece of cake : Something that is easy to understand or do
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Golden handshake : A big sum of money given to a person when he/she leaves a company or retires
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Spill the beans : To disclose a secret
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Blessing in disguise : Something good and useful that did not initially seem that way
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Mean business : Being Serious or Dedicated
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Come hell or high water : Possible obstacles in your path
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Apple of one’s eye : Being cherished
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Bite off more than you can chew : Not able to complete a task due to lack of ability
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The best of both worlds : The benefits of widely differing situations, enjoyed at the same time
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Feeling a bit under the weather : Feeling slightly ill
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Icing on the cake : Something that turns good into great
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Cost an arm and a leg : Be very expensive
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Jump the bandwagon : To join a popular activity or trend
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Ball is in your court : When it is up to you to make the next decision or step
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To be in the doldrums : To be in low spirits
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To sit on the fence : To remain neutral
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Break the ice : To initiate a social conversation or interaction
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Hear it on grapevine : To hear rumors about something or someone
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Can’t judge a book by its cover : Cannot judge something primarily on appearance
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It takes two to tango : Actions or communications need more than one person
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Let the cat out of the bag : To reveal the secret carelessly or by mistake
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Black and blue : Full of Bruises
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Be on cloud nine : Be very happy
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Last straw : The final problem in a series of problems
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A bird’s eye view : A view from a very high place that allows you to see a very large area
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A litmus Test : A method that helps to know if something is correct
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At the drop of a hat : Willingness to do something instantly
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Afraid of one’s own shadow : To become easily frightened
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A house of cards : A poor plan
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Fool’s paradise : False sense of happiness
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Get a raw deal : To not be treated as well as other people
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Give cold shoulder : To ignore
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Hand to mouth : Live on only basic necessities
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Make a face : To show dislike or disappointment through facial expressions
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It’s Greek to me : Something that is not understandable
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To pour oil on troubled waters : To make peace
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Don’t put all your eggs in one basket : Do not put all your resources in one basket (in one place or thing)
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To put in a nutshell : To say in a few words or to make something concise
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Back out : To withdraw from a promise or contract
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Blow up : To explode
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Back Up : To support and sustain
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Back Upon : To be relevant
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Break Down : Failure in something
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Break off : To end or discontinue
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Break Up : To disperse / dissolve
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Bring up : To rear
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Call forth : To provoke
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Call out : To shout
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Call upon : To order
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Carry on : To continue
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Cast away : To throw aside
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Catch up with : To overtake
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Come off : To take place
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Cry Down : To make little of
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Catch up with : To overtake
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Cry out against : To complain loudly against
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Cut out : Designed for
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Drop in : To Visit Casually
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Drop out : To fall
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Fall back : To Recede; To Retreat
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Fall down : From a higher position to a lower one
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Fall off To Withdraw; To Drop Off
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Fall under : To come under
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Get along : To Prosper; To Progress; To Proceed
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Get on with : To Live Pleasantly Together; To Progress
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Get into : To be involved in
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Give in : To Surrender; To Yield
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Give over : Not to do any longer
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Go after : To Follow; To Pursue
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Go Down To be accepted
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Go without : To remain without
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Go by : To follow
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Hang about : To Loiter near a place
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Hang upon : To depend upon
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Hold out : To Endure; To Refuse to yield; To continue; To offer
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Hold to : Abide By
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Keep off : To ward off
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Keep up with : To keep pace with
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Knock out : To win by hitting another one
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It takes two to tango : Both people involved in a bad situation are responsible for it
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Last straw : The final problem in a series of problems
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Keep something at bay : Keep something away
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Kill two birds with one stone : To solve two problems at a time with just one action
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Let sleeping dogs lie : Leave something alone if it might cause trouble
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Open the floodgates : Release something that was previously under control
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Out of the blue : Happen unexpectedly
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Out on a limb : Do something risky
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Over the Top : Totally excessive and not suitable for the occasion
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Pen is mightier than the sword : Words and communication have a greater effect than war
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Push one’s luck : Trying to obtain more than what one has
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Reap the harvest : Benefit or suffer as a direct result of past actions
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Roll up sleeves : To get yourself prepared
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See eye to eye : To be in agreement with
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Shot in the dark : A complete guess
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Sink your teeth into : Do something with a lot of energy and enthusiasm
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Take with a grain/pinch of salt ; To doubt theaccuracy of information
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Skating on thin ice ; Do or say something risky
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Tight spot ; A difficult situation
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Strike while the iron is hot ;; To act at the right time
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Take the plunge ;; Venture into something of one’s interest despite the risks involved
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Take a nosedive ; Rapid drop or decrease in value
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Think the world of ; Admire someone very much
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Stand in a good stead ; To be useful or be of good service to someone
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Take a back seat ; Choose to be less important in a role
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Wave a dead chicken ; Do something useless
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Whale of a time ; Enjoy a lot
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Wrap one’s brain around ; Concentrate on something to understand
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Zero in on something ; Focus all attention on one thing
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Above all ; Chiefly, Mainly
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On Account of ; Due to
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On no account ; Not for Any Reason
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A Fidus Achates ; A faithful friend or a devoted follower
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The Heel of Achilles ; A Weak Point
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An Adonis ; A very handsome man
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To assume airs ; To affect superiority
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To stand aloof ; To keep to oneself and not mix with others
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To lead to the altar ; To marry
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An Ananias ; A Liar
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An Apollo ; A Man with Perfect Physique
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To Upset the Apple Cart ; To disturb the peace
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Apple Pie Order ; In perfect order
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Arcadian Life ; A blissful, happy, rural and simple life
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To take up arms ; To fight or go to the war
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To Grind ; To have some selfish objective in view
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To break the back of anything ; To perform the most difficult part
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To backbite a person ; To speak disguise about someone
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He has no backbone ; He has no will of his own
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To cause bad blood ; To Cause Enmity
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Bag and Baggage ; With all one’s belongings
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To keep the ball rolling ; To keep things going
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Barmecide feast ; Imaginary Benefits
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Bee-line : The shortest distance between two places
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Behind one’s back : Without one’s Knowledge
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Behind the scenes : In Private
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To hit below the belt : To act unfairly in a contest
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To bite the dust : To be Defeated in Battle
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A Wet Blanket : A person who discourages enjoyment or enthusiasm
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In Cold Blood : Deliberately
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A blue Stocking : A learned/educated or intellectual woman
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At First Blush : At first sight
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A Bolt from the Blue : Something completely unexpected that surprises you
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One’s bread and butter : One’s means of livelihood
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To breadth one’s last : To Die
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To make bricks without straw : To attempt to do something without proper materials
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To kick the bucket : To die
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Good wine needs no bush : There is no need to advertise something good
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To burn the candle at both ends : To expend energy in two directions at the same time
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If the cap fits, wear it : If you think the remarks refer to you, then accept the criticism
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Care killed the cat : Don’t fret and worry yourself to death
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To Catch one’s eye : To attract attention
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To take the chair : To preside a meeting
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She is no chicken : She is older than she says
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To pick and choose : To make a careful selection
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To square the circle : To attempt something impossible
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Every cloud has a silver lining : Adverse conditions do not last forever
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Close fisted : Mean
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Cut your cloth according to your cloth : Live within your income
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A cock and bull story : A foolishly incredible story
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To be cock sure : To be perfectly sure or certain
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To throw cold water upon anything : To discourage efforts
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Off color : Not in the usual form
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To commit to memory : To learn by heart
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Too many cooks spoil the broth : Where there are more workers than necessary
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Crocodile tears : Hypocritical Tears
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By hook or by crook : By fair or foul means
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Cut and dried : Ready made
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Up to date : Recent
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Evil days : A period of misfortune
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Halcyon Days : A time when there are peace and happiness in the land
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To step into dead man’s shoes : To come into an inheritance
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Go to the devil : Be off
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Devil’s bones : Dice
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Devil’s Playthings : Playing Cards
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Give a dog a bad name and hang him : Once a person loses his reputation
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Every dog has his day : Sooner or later, everyone has his share of good fortune
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To throw dust in one’s eyes : To try to deceive someone or mislead someone
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A white elephant : A useless possession which is extremely expensive to keep
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To set the Thames on fire : To do something sensational or remarkable
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A burnt child dreads the fire : One who has had a previous unpleasant experience is always scared of situations where such experiences are likely to be repeated
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A fish out of water : Anyone in an awkward
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Foul play : Cheating
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To jump from a frying pan into fire : To come out of one trouble and get into a worse
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All that glitters are not gold : Things are not always as attractive as they appear
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To die in harness : To continue at one’s occupation until death
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Make hay while the sun shines : Take advantage of all opportunities
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Lock, stock and barrel : The whole of everything
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A miss is as good as a mile : Comes nowhere near it. If someone narrowly misses the target it still is treated as a missed one or failure.
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To move heaven and earth : To exert all efforts
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One swallow does not make a summer : It is unreliable to base one’s conclusions on only a single test or incident
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If wishes were horses, beggars might ride : If wishing could make things happen, then even the most destitute people would have everything they wanted
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A nine days’ wonder : An event which relates a sensation for a time but is soon forgotten
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Yellow press : Newspapers which publish sensational and unscrupulous stories and exaggerates the news to attract readers.
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A ball park figure : A general financial figure
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To balance the books : To make certain that the amount of money spent is not more than the amount of money received.
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A cash cow : A product or service that makes a lot of money for a company
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Devil’s Advocate : To present a counter argument
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Don’t give up the day job : You are not very good at something. You could not do it professionally.
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To cook the books : To modify financial statements
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To get the sack : To be dismissed from your job
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To be snowed under : To be very busy
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To work your fingers to the bone Or To sweat blood : To work really hard
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Hear it on the grapevine : To hear rumors
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In the heat of the moment : Overwhelmed by what is happening in the moment
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Not a spark of decency : No Manners
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Speak of the devil! : This expression is used when the person you have just been talking about arrives
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Whole nine yards : Everything All of it
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Your guess is as good as mine : To have no idea about anything